| Beschreibung |
The Croxton Play of the Sacrament is a sensational piece of late-medieval drama involving severed limbs, exploding ovens, and cauldrons overflowing with blood. It is the only host miracle play to survive in English, although it has continental analogues which invite comparison: its theatrical Jews are precursors to Marlowe’s Barabbas, The Jew of Malta, and of course Shakespeare’s Shylock. It readily finds a place in academic histories of anti- semitism, sacramental theology, and violence and special effects in the theatre. Croxton, a farcical comedy laden with slapstick violence, is nonetheless unsettlingly multivalent, and, as its textual transmission is curious and little is certain about the circumstances in which it was played, attempts to recover the meaning which the play held for its early audiences, on the page or in performance, are more than usually vexed. 16.09 Reading Croxton: issues of place and time 23.09 Reading Croxton: Aristorius the Merchant 30.09 Reading Croxton: Jonathas the Jew 07.10 Analogue: Chaucer's Prioress's Tale 1 14.10 Prioress's Tale 2 21.10 Jews in medieval art 28.10 Making your blood boil: special effects in Croxton 04.11 Jews in the scriptural plays 1 11.11 Jews in the scriptural plays 2 18.11 Jonathas' sons: The Jew of Malta 25.11 Jonathas' sons: The Merchant of Venice 02.12 Jonathas’ other offspring 09.12 Conclusions |